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What rights does article 37 of the Mexican Constitution protect in matters of extradition?
Article 37 of the Mexican Constitution establishes the principles and conditions under which the extradition of persons can be granted, guaranteeing respect for human rights and legality in the extradition process.
What is the process to request the declaration of absence in Colombia?
The declaration of absence is requested when a person has disappeared without a trace and is presumed dead. The process involves filing a complaint with a judge and providing evidence of the disappearance and attempts to locate it. If the judge determines that there are sufficient indications of absence, he or she may declare it and establish the corresponding legal measures.
What is the impact of emergency measures and states of exception on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Emergency measures and states of exception can have an impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. While these mechanisms may be necessary in situations of crisis or serious security threats, it is important that they are applied proportionally and respecting the principles of the rule of law. During states of emergency, rights may be temporarily restricted for the protection of security and public order. However, it is essential that certain limits are respected, such as non-discrimination, proportionality, necessity and temporality of restrictions. Furthermore, it is important to ensure independent monitoring of measures and accountability to prevent abuses and protect people's fundamental rights.
What law regulates the process of protection measures for minors in El Salvador?
The process of protection measures for minors is regulated by the Code of Children and Adolescents, which establishes provisions to guarantee the well-being and protection of the rights of children and adolescents.
How is shared custody regulated in Peru in cases of conflict between parents?
Shared custody in Peru is regulated considering the best interests of the child. In cases of conflict between parents, a judge will make a decision based on what he considers best for the well-being of the child, and may establish a shared custody plan and a visitation regime.
What are the necessary procedures to apply for a cargo transportation license in Brazil?
Brazil To apply for a cargo transportation license in Brazil, it is necessary to meet the requirements established by the National Land Transport Agency (ANTT). The application must be submitted along with documentation, such as the National Registry of Freight Carriers (RNTRC), certificates of technical aptitude for the vehicle, proof of payment of taxes and fees, among others. In addition, inspections and compliance with specific freight transportation regulations may be required.
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