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What is shared parental authority and how is it established in Argentina?
Shared parental authority is a regime in which both parents share responsibility and decision-making for their children. In Argentina, it is established by default, except in exceptional cases where it is demonstrated that shared parental authority is not viable or is harmful to the children. The aim is to promote parental co-responsibility and the equal participation of both parents.
What is the right to access to justice for victims of gender violence in El Salvador?
The right to access to justice for victims of gender violence in El Salvador implies that these victims have the right to access an effective, impartial and gender-sensitive justice system. This includes the right to file complaints, receive protection and security measures, obtain restraining orders, access care and support services, and obtain compensation for harm suffered.
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
How are facial recognition technologies being used in identity validation in Mexico?
Facial recognition technologies are used in identity validation in Mexico to verify the identity of people by analyzing their facial features. These technologies are used in a variety of applications, such as opening bank accounts, accessing online government services, and security at airports and borders. Facial recognition has advanced in accuracy and has become a valuable tool for ensuring security and identity authentication in various contexts.
How is the confidentiality of judicial files guaranteed in witness protection cases in Mexico?
In witness protection cases in Mexico, special measures are applied to guarantee the confidentiality of judicial files. Pseudonyms may be used instead of real names and access to sensitive information that could identify witnesses is restricted. The privacy and safety of witnesses is a priority to avoid retaliation or threats.
What is the process to request joint custody in Venezuela?
To request joint custody in Venezuela, you must file a lawsuit in court and demonstrate that joint custody is beneficial for the well-being of the child and that the parents have the ability to cooperate in parenting and decision-making. The court will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
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