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What are the laws that address the crime of product counterfeiting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of product counterfeiting is regulated in the Penal Code and the Industrial Property Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who illegally manufacture, reproduce, alter or market counterfeit or pirated products, infringing the intellectual property rights of the legitimate owners. The legislation seeks to protect industrial property, promoting legality and combating product counterfeiting.
What are the rights of people displaced due to political violence in Ecuador?
People displaced due to political violence in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to humanitarian protection and assistance, access to basic services, the right to adequate accommodation and respect for their dignity and human rights. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee the protection and respect of the rights of people displaced due to political violence.
How are guarantees addressed in contracts for the sale of durable goods in Costa Rica?
Warranties in durable goods sales contracts in Costa Rica are addressed through legal provisions and specific agreements between the parties. The Civil Code establishes implicit guarantees, such as quality guarantee and eviction guarantee. Additionally, the parties may agree to additional guarantees in the contract. The Law for the Promotion of Competition and Effective Consumer Defense also establishes provisions related to the guarantees and rights of consumers. It is essential that the parties clearly understand and agree on the warranties applicable in contracts for the sale of durable goods to avoid potential disputes and protect the rights of the parties.
What are the options for Colombians who want to work in the field of scientific research in the United States?
Colombians who wish to work in the field of scientific research in the United States can consider the J-1 exchange visa for researchers. They can also explore the H-1B visa for workers specialized in science and technology. It is crucial to obtain a job offer from a US employer and meet the specific visa requirements applicable to your situation.
How are conflict resolution clauses handled in franchise sales contracts in Ecuador?
Dispute resolution clauses are essential in franchise sales contracts. The contract may specify whether the parties elect mediation, arbitration, or other dispute resolution methods. It is also important to define the jurisdiction and applicable law in case it is necessary to resort to court. These clauses are crucial to avoiding protracted and costly disputes.
How is competitiveness and equal opportunities promoted among contractors in Costa Rica?
Competitiveness and equal opportunities among contractors are promoted through open and transparent tender processes, the removal of barriers to the participation of new competitors and the promotion of diversity in public procurement.
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