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What are the laws that address the crime of human trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of human trafficking is regulated in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Trafficking in Persons and in the Penal Code. These laws establish sanctions for those who recruit, transport, transfer, house or receive people through the use of deception, violence, coercion or abuse of power, with the purpose of exploiting them, whether sexually, labor or in other types of exploitation. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat human trafficking, protecting the rights and dignity of victims.
What is testamentary guardianship and how is it established in Argentina?
Testamentary guardianship is a designation made by a testator in his or her will for a person to become guardian of a minor in the event of the death of the parents. In Argentina, testamentary guardianship is established according to the provisions and formalities established in the Civil and Commercial Code. The appointment of the guardian must be accepted by the designated person and confirmed by the competent judge for it to be effective.
How does inflation and currency devaluation affect sales contracts in Ecuador?
Economic fluctuations can impact contracts. In Ecuador, it is advisable to include clauses that address possible currency devaluation and how prices will be adjusted accordingly. Mechanisms can also be established to review and modify contract terms in the event of significant changes in economic conditions.
What protection measures exist for debtors in emergency situations in the Dominican Republic?
In emergency situations in the Dominican Republic, debtors can request temporary protection measures that prevent the seizure of essential goods or goods necessary for their subsistence.
What is the procedure to resolve a labor dispute through collective bargaining in Chile?
Collective bargaining in Chile is a process in which a union and an employer negotiate the terms and conditions of work for employees. They must agree to a collective contract that establishes the rights and obligations of both parties. If no agreement is reached, the union can call a legal strike. The Labor Directorate supervises this process.
How is the Income Tax (ISR) calculated in Mexico and how does it affect the tax history?
The ISR in Mexico is calculated based on the income obtained by a person or company. Complying with the correct presentation of income tax returns and payments is essential to maintain good tax records and avoid penalties.
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