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What is the impact of the lack of protection of the rights of people in irregular migration situations on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of the rights of people in irregular migration situations has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. People in irregular migration situations often face risks and vulnerabilities, such as labor exploitation, human trafficking, arbitrary detention and lack of access to basic services. The lack of policies and mechanisms that comprehensively address this situation, as well as the criminalization of irregular migration, can limit the exercise of human rights of these people. It is essential to adopt measures to ensure the protection of the rights of people in irregular migration situations, including the implementation of human rights-based approaches, the promotion of regular and safe routes of migration, protection against human trafficking and discrimination, and access to basic services and justice.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in Guatemala in relation to access to communication technologies and communication assistance?
People with disabilities in Guatemala face challenges in accessing communication technologies and communication assistance due to a lack of resources and inclusion policies. Measures are being implemented to promote the availability and accessibility of these technologies, as well as to guarantee equitable access to devices and systems adapted to the needs of people with disabilities in the field of communication.
What is the legislation that governs banking secrecy in Costa Rica and how has it evolved to comply with international standards of tax transparency?
The legislation governing banking secrecy in Costa Rica has evolved to comply with international standards of fiscal transparency. Legal reforms have been introduced to partially lift banking secrecy in specific cases, especially in the field of taxation and prevention of money laundering. These changes seek to align the country's practices with international expectations regarding financial transparency.
What are the possible disciplinary sanctions in Costa Rica?
Possible disciplinary sanctions in Costa Rica may vary depending on the severity of the infraction and the professional field in question. Some common sanctions include warnings, fines, temporary suspension or revocation of licenses or permits, and permanent exclusions from practicing a profession or function. Specific sanctions are determined based on an assessment of the seriousness of the misconduct and whether it is a repeat violation.
What are the procedural guarantees in criminal proceedings in Ecuador?
Procedural guarantees in criminal proceedings include the right to a defense, the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial, the right against self-incrimination, and the prohibition of torture. These guarantees seek to protect the fundamental rights of the accused during the criminal judicial process.
What is the official currency of El Salvador?
The official currency of El Salvador is the United States dollar (USD). Since 2001, the country adopted the dollar as its legal tender, which provides stability and facilitates commercial transactions with other countries.
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