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What is the role of forensic voice analysis experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Forensic voice analysis experts have the function of carrying out analysis and expert opinions on audio recordings related to criminal cases, determining the identification of voices, the authenticity of the recordings and other technical characteristics relevant to criminal investigation, such as the detection of edits or manipulations.
Is it necessary to update the identity card in the Dominican Republic when changes occur in personal information, such as marital status or address?
Yes, it is necessary to update the identity card in the Dominican Republic when changes occur in personal information, such as marital status or address. Keeping ID information up to date is important to ensure accurate identification. When changes occur, you must submit an update request to a Central Electoral Board (JCE) office and provide the necessary documentation to support the changes, such as a marriage certificate or proof of current address. The JCE will update the information in the card as appropriate.
What is the situation of the rights of rural women in Guatemala in relation to access to land, resources and political participation?
Rural women in Guatemala face challenges in access to land and resources, discrimination in the workplace, lack of access to basic services and limited political participation, although policies are being promoted to strengthen their economic, social and political rights.
What legal measures are applied in cases of domestic violence in Honduras?
Domestic violence in Honduras is regulated by the Law for the Prevention, Protection and Punishment of Domestic Violence and other laws related to the protection of the rights of victims of domestic violence. These laws establish sanctions for those who exercise physical, psychological or sexual violence within the family environment, promoting the protection and well-being of victims.
What sanctions and measures are applied in Chile to prevent the financing of terrorism through the financial system?
Chile has implemented measures and sanctions to prevent the financing of terrorism through the financial system. Financial institutions are required to verify and report terrorism-related activities. In addition, sanctions lists have been established that prohibit the financing of terrorist individuals and organizations. Cooperation with other countries and international organizations is essential to ensure that Chile complies with international standards for the prevention of terrorist financing.
What legislation regulates the crime of violation of secrecy in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of violation of secrecy is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, without consent or without being authorized, reveal, disclose or use confidential information or business, professional or personal secrets, damaging the interests or privacy of people. The legislation seeks to protect confidentiality and privacy, sanctioning acts of violation of secrecy.
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