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What are the rights of people displaced by maritime transport infrastructure development projects in protected areas in El Salvador?
People displaced by maritime transport infrastructure development projects in protected areas in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to adequate housing, the right to participation in decisions related to the project, the right to fair and adequate compensation, the right to non-discrimination and the right to preservation of the marine environment.
How is transparency promoted in the financing of political parties in Ecuador to prevent undue influence from PEP?
Transparency in the financing of political parties in Ecuador is encouraged through the implementation of strict rules. Full and timely disclosure of funding sources is required, and regular audits verify compliance. Citizen participation is also promoted, allowing the population to access and analyze the financial information of political parties, which contributes to preventing undue influence from PEP in the political system.
What is Bolivia's position regarding the application of financial sanctions as a measure against money laundering and how is the disproportionate impact on innocent people avoided?
Bolivia supports the application of financial sanctions as a measure against money laundering, but does so with an equitable approach. Detailed investigative processes are established and substantial evidence is required before sanctions are applied. Additionally, safeguards are implemented to avoid disproportionate impacts on innocent people, ensuring a fair and transparent process.
What is the process for the review of judicial files by human rights organizations in Mexico?
Human rights organizations in Mexico can review judicial files in cases involving alleged human rights violations. This process typically involves the submission of reports, requests for access to records, and collaboration with courts to evaluate the legality and fairness of a case. The results of these reviews can have a significant impact on the defense of human rights and accountability.
What is the role of the Ministry of the National Energy Authority in Panama?
The Ministry of the National Energy Authority of Panama has the responsibility of regulating and supervising the energy sector in the country. Its function is to promote the efficient and sustainable use of energy resources, guarantee the security and reliability of the energy supply, and promote the diversification of the energy matrix, including the promotion of renewable energies.
What is the "typology of money laundering" and what are the most common in Peru?
The "typology of money laundering" refers to the methods and techniques used to conceal the illicit origin of funds. In Peru, some of the most common typologies include the use of front companies, the fractionation of transactions, the triangulation of operations, the overvaluation or underinvoicing of goods and services, and the use of offshore bank accounts.
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