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What is considered resistance to authority in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Resistance to authority in Colombia refers to opposition or disobedience to the legitimate orders of public officials charged with maintaining order and enforcing the law. This crime is punishable by Colombian law and the associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, fines, administrative sanctions and arrests.
What are the laws that address the crime of abuse of authority in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of abuse of authority is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Probity and Responsibility of Public Officials and Employees. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or persons who, in the exercise of their functions, exceed the limits of their authority, commit arbitrary acts, abuse power or violate the rights of citizens. The legislation seeks to guarantee legality, impartiality and respect for human rights in the exercise of public office.
What is the deadline to request the return of internationally abducted minors in Costa Rica?
The deadline for requesting the return of children abducted internationally in Costa Rica is governed by the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. The application must be submitted within one year from the date the child was abducted.
What are the exchange visa options for Mexicans who wish to participate in educational or cultural exchange programs in the US?
Mexicans who wish to participate in educational or cultural exchange programs in the United States have exchange visa options, such as the J-1 Visa. The J-1 Visa is for exchange visitors and is available for a variety of programs, such as academic study, au pair work and travel, research, and training programs. To obtain a J-1 Visa, you must be sponsored by a designated exchange organization and meet the specific requirements of the program in which you will participate. The exchange program must have a cultural or educational component. It is important to coordinate with the sponsoring organization and ensure that the visa is appropriate for the specific exchange program you are interested in.
Are there differences in obtaining judicial records between Venezuelan citizens and foreigners?
In Venezuela, Venezuelan citizens and foreigners have the same obligation to obtain their judicial records for certain procedures. However, procedures may vary depending on the nationality and place of residence of the applicant. Foreigners may need to present additional documentation, such as passports and visas, when applying for their court records.
What is Guatemala's approach to preventing corruption and complicity in the public sector?
Guatemala's focus on preventing corruption and complicity in the public sector involves specific measures to strengthen integrity and transparency. Laws and policies can be aimed at preventing complicity in corrupt acts, thus protecting public administration.
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