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Can a person access the judicial records of another person in Paraguay?
In general, a person cannot access another person's judicial records without authorization. Access is restricted to protect the privacy and confidentiality of the information.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in migrant labor situations in the informal construction sector?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in migrant labor situations in the informal construction sector. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee fair working conditions, safety at work, respect for labor rights and the protection of the dignity of people who work in this sector. Ecuador seeks to prevent labor exploitation, promote the formalization of employment and ensure the protection of people in migrant labor situations in informal construction.
How is parentage established in cases of surrogacy in Argentina?
In cases of surrogacy in Argentina, parentage is established through a judicial process. The agreement between the parties, including the surrogate mother and the future parents, must be approved by a judge to recognize the filiation of the intended parents.
How is illegal adoption penalized in Argentina?
Illegal adoption, which involves carrying out an adoption without complying with legal requirements and without the consent of the competent authorities, is a crime in Argentina. Legal consequences for illegal adoption can include criminal penalties, such as prison sentences and fines. It seeks to protect the rights of children and guarantee that adoption processes are carried out legally, safely and for the benefit of the minor.
How are domestic violence cases processed in Brazil and what protection measures are available?
Cases of domestic violence in Brazil are processed through the Maria da Penha Law, which establishes protection measures such as restraining orders, psychological and social assistance to the victim, and the prohibition of the aggressor from approaching the victim or communicate with her. In addition, measures can be taken such as arresting the aggressor and assigning custody of the children to the victim.
How is the eligibility of a Paraguayan to apply for Spanish nationality by residence determined?
Eligibility to apply for Spanish nationality by residence is based on the length of legal residence in Spain and compliance with specific requirements, such as the absence of serious criminal convictions and knowledge of the Spanish language.
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