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What is the international framework on which Peru relies to combat money laundering?
Peru relies on different international frameworks to combat money laundering, among them the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and its Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children. It also adheres to international standards established by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), an international organization that promotes policies to combat money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
What is the crime of non-compliance with food duties in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of non-compliance with maintenance duties in Mexican criminal law refers to the lack of payment or omission to provide food to minor children or spouses, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to prison, depending of the amount owed and the circumstances of non-compliance.
What is the situation of security and protection of human rights defenders in El Salvador?
The safety and protection of human rights defenders in El Salvador faces challenges, with threats, intimidation and violence towards those who work in the promotion and defense of human rights, which limits their capacity for action and advocacy.
How are transactions carried out by Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) supervised in Mexico?
In Mexico, transactions carried out by PEPs are subject to stricter supervision. Financial institutions must conduct enhanced due diligence to identify PEPs, verify their source of funds, and report suspicious transactions related to these individuals.
Can an asset that is in the possession of a third party, but that belongs to the debtor in Panama, be seized?
Yes, it is possible to seize an asset that is in the possession of a third party but that belongs to the debtor in Panama. If it can be demonstrated that the property is the property of the debtor, regardless of who has possession of it, it may be subject to seizure to cover the outstanding debt. The third party can present a claim or defense to protect their rights, but ultimately, the court will be in charge of deciding the fate of the seized property.
What happens if the food debtor changes country of residence in Ecuador?
If the food debtor changes his or her country of residence, the collaboration of international authorities can be sought to enforce the judgment in Ecuador. This implies following the procedures established by international treaties or bilateral agreements to guarantee compliance with the maintenance obligation, even at the international level.
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