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What is the general legislation on criminal offenses in Costa Rica?
The general legislation of criminal offenses in Costa Rica refers to the set of laws and regulations that define crimes, establish penalties and legal procedures related to the commission of criminal acts in the country. This legislation covers a wide variety of crimes, from crimes against property to crimes against people and public order. In Costa Rica, the main source of criminal legislation is the Penal Code, which establishes the crimes and corresponding penalties. In addition, there are other laws and regulations that address specific aspects of criminal law.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to education for people in situations of internal displacement in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to education for people in situations of internal displacement through policies and programs that guarantee their inclusion in the educational system, promote curricular and linguistic adaptation, and provide psychosocial support for their integration. Teacher training in inclusive education is strengthened, awareness and respect for diversity in educational centers is promoted, and inter-institutional coordination is encouraged to provide comprehensive care to these people.
What is the role of the Internal Revenue Service (SRI) in Ecuador?
The Internal Revenue Service is the entity in charge of the administration and collection of taxes in Ecuador. Its main objective is to ensure compliance with tax obligations and contribute to the financing of State policies and programs. The SRI is responsible for collecting taxes, supervising taxpayers, issuing tax regulations, and promoting tax culture and fiscal responsibility.
What legal protection do workers have in case of retaliation for filing a labor lawsuit?
Workers in Chile are protected by law against retaliation for filing a labor lawsuit. If an employee suffers retaliation, he or she can file a new lawsuit for violation of fundamental rights.
Can the landlord increase the rent during the rental period in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, the landlord cannot increase the rent during the rental period unless there is a specific provision in the contract that allows it. The lease should clearly set out the conditions and deadlines for rent increases, if they are allowed. If the contract does not provide for rent increases during the rental period, the landlord must respect the agreed amount for the duration of the contract. Any rent increase must comply with legal and contractual provisions, and the tenant must receive sufficient written notice before it takes effect.
What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of gender-based violence in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of gender-based violence in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to specialized legal assistance, the right to protection and security of victims of gender-based violence, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to comprehensive protection of their rights during legal processes related to gender-based violence.
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