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What is the difference between preventive detention and house arrest in Brazil?
Preventive detention is applied as a precautionary measure during the criminal process to ensure the effectiveness of the investigation or prevent the escape of the accused, while house arrest allows the convicted person to serve his sentence at home under certain conditions, as an alternative to ordinary prison. , especially in cases of people with serious illnesses, pregnant women or nursing mothers.
What is the situation of women's political participation in Honduras?
Although progress has been made in terms of women's political participation in Honduras, female representation in government and leadership positions remains limited. Political gender violence and discrimination are obstacles to the full participation of women in the political life of the country.
What is the process to dissolve a de facto union in Peru?
The process to dissolve a de facto union in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. It must be demonstrated that the de facto union has lost its validity or that there is just cause for its dissolution. The judge will evaluate the arguments and make a decision on the dissolution and the corresponding legal effects.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation in education and human development in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have a significant impact on cooperation in education and human development in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can make it difficult for the population to access educational resources, training programs and development opportunities. This can affect the quality of education, skills training and overall human development. Costa Rica can strengthen its educational system, promote investment in education and training, and seek alliances with international organizations and educational organizations to guarantee equitable access to education and human development during an embargo.
How is PEP supervision addressed in the media sector in Argentina?
PEP oversight in the media sector in Argentina is addressed by promoting diversity, transparency and freedom of expression. Regulations are established that ensure the plurality of voices and avoid the undue concentration of media in the hands of PEP. Proactive disclosure of possible connections between PEP and the media is essential to maintain transparency. In addition, citizen participation is encouraged in the supervision of journalistic ethics and equity in news coverage. Collaboration with independent organizations and constant review of regulations help ensure integrity in the media sector.
What happens if a person is accused of a crime in Mexico but is found innocent?
If a person is accused of a crime in Mexico but is found not guilty by a court, they are considered innocent and should not have a criminal record related to that case. Judicial authorities must update records to reflect the acquittal, and the person can request the expungement of any criminal record that resulted from the accusation.
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