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What is understood by conflict of interest and what measures are taken to prevent it in politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Conflict of interest refers to a situation in which the personal, family or financial interests of a politically exposed person may influence or interfere with their duty to act in the public interest. In Ecuador, measures are taken to prevent conflicts of interest in politically exposed people. These measures include the declaration of interests and assets, the regulation of the exercise of private activities while holding public positions, the promotion of transparency in decision-making and the strengthening of control and supervision mechanisms.
How are the procedures for registering a marriage carried out in Guatemala?
The procedures for registering a marriage in Guatemala involve presenting documents such as birth certificates, DPI, and registering in the National Registry of Persons (RENAP). This procedure legalizes the marital status of married couples.
What are the laws and sanctions related to labor disputes in Chile?
In Chile, labor disputes are regulated by the Labor Code and the Labor Procedure Code. These disputes can arise between employers and workers over salary issues, working conditions, unjustified dismissals, among others. Sanctions for labor disputes may include the payment of compensation, the reinstatement of the worker or the judicial resolution of the dispute.
What laws govern the selection of personnel in the public sector in Guatemala?
In the public sector of Guatemala, personnel selection is mainly regulated by the Civil Service Law and the Administrative Career Regulations. These laws establish the principles, requirements and procedures that must be followed when selecting and hiring public employees.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Panama in the prevention and detection of money laundering?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) of Panama plays a crucial role in the prevention and detection of money laundering. The UAF is the entity in charge of receiving, analyzing and processing reports of suspicious activities from financial entities and other obligated institutions. This unit works to identify money laundering patterns and trends, providing valuable information to competent authorities. Collaboration between the UAF and other institutions strengthens the State's capacity to effectively address money laundering cases and prevent illicit activities.
How is the inclusion of limitation of liability clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically evaluated?
Ethically evaluating the inclusion of limitation of liability clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves considering the fairness and proportionality of said clauses. It is ethical to establish limits of liability that are reasonable and proportionate to the type of contract and the possible foreseeable damages. The clauses must be drafted in a clear and understandable manner, and must not exempt liability for negligent conduct or conduct contrary to the law. Ethics in limitation of liability clauses seek to protect the legitimate rights of the parties without allowing practices that may be considered abusive or contrary to equity.
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