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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of illicit arms trafficking in Chile?
In Chile, illicit arms trafficking is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 17,798 on Arms Control. This crime involves the illegal import, export, manufacture, transportation, storage or trade of firearms and ammunition. Penalties for illicit arms trafficking can include prison sentences and fines.
What is the National Program for the Prevention of Money Laundering and Financing of Crimes in Ecuador?
The National Program for the Prevention of Money Laundering and Financing of Crimes in Ecuador is an initiative implemented by the State to coordinate and strengthen actions to prevent and combat money laundering. This program involves various institutions, such as the UAFE, the State Attorney General's Office, the National Police and other organizations, with the objective of establishing policies, strategies and cooperation mechanisms to prevent and punish money laundering and the financing of crimes in the country.
What measures exist against domestic violence in Colombia?
Domestic violence in Colombia is punishable by Law 1257 of 2008. This law seeks to prevent, punish and eradicate gender violence, including domestic violence. Protection measures are established for victims and sanctions for aggressors, including prison.
How does the State contribute to the simplification of procedures for obtaining construction permits in Panama?
The State contributes to the simplification of procedures for obtaining construction permits in Panama through entities such as the Ministry of Housing and Territorial Planning (MIVIOT). Implement measures to streamline processes and reduce bureaucracy in obtaining permits. The improvement in coordination between institutions involved and the implementation of digital platforms facilitate access to information and the presentation of documents, promoting investment in the construction sector and planned urban development.
How is integrity ensured in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia, especially in the prevention of corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Integrity in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia is ensured through the implementation of specific measures to prevent corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). Clear criteria are established in the specifications, including the evaluation of possible links with PEP by participants. Transparency in all stages of the process, from the call to the award, and the participation of control entities contribute to strengthening integrity. Additionally, citizen oversight and active disclosure of contract information ensure that public works are carried out ethically and efficiently.
What is the procedure to obtain custody of a minor in Costa Rica?
The procedure to obtain custody of a minor in Costa Rica involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge, setting out the reasons that justify the request. The judge will evaluate the best interests of the minor and make a decision based on their well-being.
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