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What is the principle of legality of punishment in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legality of the penalty establishes that the penalties imposed on those convicted must be previously established by law and be applied in accordance with the procedures and procedural guarantees established in current legislation, thus avoiding arbitrariness in the imposition of punishments and ensuring the protection of the fundamental rights of prisoners.
What are the sanctions provided in Costa Rica for those who participate in the financing of terrorism?
The sanctions provided in Costa Rica for those who participate in the financing of terrorism are established in the Law to Strengthen the Fight against Terrorism. These sanctions may include prison sentences, significant fines and other precautionary measures. The severity of the sanctions reflects the seriousness with which Costa Rica addresses the threat of terrorist financing and seeks to effectively deter any participation in activities of this type. Additionally, Costa Rica cooperates internationally to ensure that sanctions are effective and consistent with global standards in the fight against terrorism.
Is there any way to speed up the process of issuing a judicial record certificate in Panama?
The time it takes to issue a judicial record certificate in Panama is subject to the procedures established by the Judicial Branch and may vary depending on the workload and other factors. There is generally no way to speed up the process, but it is recommended that you apply early enough to account for potential delays and ensure you meet any necessary deadlines.
What are the rights of people in a humanitarian emergency situation in El Salvador?
People in a humanitarian emergency situation in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to life, personal integrity, protection against the effects of the emergency, access to humanitarian assistance, the right to housing, the right to health and the right to family reunification.
What are the legal regulations in Costa Rica for the participation of small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) in public procurement, and how are sanctions applied in cases of discrimination or unfair practices towards these companies?
Legal regulations in Costa Rica encourage the participation of small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) in public procurement. Provisions have been established to promote equal opportunities and prevent discrimination. In cases of unfair practices or discrimination towards SMEs, sanctions may include fines and the possibility of being excluded from future public procurement processes. This supports diversity and competition in the recruitment sector.
How has the embargo in Bolivia affected education, and what are the strategies to guarantee access to quality education despite economic restrictions?
Education is crucial. Strategies could include educational technologies, scholarships and student support programs. Analyzing these strategies offers information about Bolivia's ability to maintain the quality and accessibility of education in times of economic restrictions.
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