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How has the embargo in Bolivia affected migration and population mobility, and what are the policies to address the social challenges associated with these phenomena despite economic limitations?
Embargoes can have implications for migration. Policies could include integration programs, assistance to affected communities and measures to ensure the protection of migrants' rights. Assessing these policies offers insights into Bolivia's ability to address social challenges related to migration in times of economic constraints.
What are the fundamental principles of public procurement in Costa Rica?
The fundamental principles of public procurement in Costa Rica include transparency, competition, equal opportunities, efficiency, legality and economy. These principles seek to ensure that procurement processes are fair and beneficial to the public interest.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with disabilities in Guatemala in the educational field?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with disabilities in the educational field, including the promotion of inclusive schools, the training of teachers in inclusive pedagogies, and the adaptation of teaching materials.
What are the laws that address the crime of organized crime in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of organized crime is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Organized Crime. These laws establish sanctions for those who are part of structured criminal organizations dedicated to committing serious crimes, such as drug trafficking, arms trafficking, extortion, kidnapping, among others. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat organized crime, protecting security and public order.
How is the gender change process carried out for people over 18 years of age who do not have the support of their parents?
In cases in which a person over 18 years of age does not have the support of their parents for the gender change in the DNI, they can request judicial authorization. This process involves submitting the necessary documentation and following established legal procedures.
Can workers file a labor claim without legal representation in Costa Rica?
Yes, workers can file a labor claim without legal representation in Costa Rica, but legal advice is recommended as labor procedures can be complex. Employers, on the other hand, often require legal representation in employment cases, since the rules are strict for them.
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