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Is there a domestic violence law in Costa Rica?
Yes, in Costa Rica there is a domestic violence law. The Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Domestic Violence establishes protection measures for women who suffer violence in the family environment. This law recognizes different forms of violence, such as physical, psychological, sexual, economic and patrimonial, and establishes sanctions for aggressors.
What is the difference between unconditional public criminal action and conditioned public criminal action in Brazil?
Unconditional public criminal action can be initiated by the Public Ministry without the need for prior authorization from the victim, while conditional public criminal action requires the presentation of a complaint by the victim or his legal representative so that the Public Ministry can initiate the criminal action.
What is being done to prevent and eradicate trafficking in women and girls in Colombia?
In Colombia, a series of measures have been implemented to prevent and combat trafficking in women and girls. Laws have been strengthened and prevention, protection and care programs for victims have been established. Inter-institutional and international cooperation is promoted to confront this crime, professionals are trained in the identification of cases and reporting and victim assistance mechanisms are strengthened.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from work or construction contracts?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from work or construction contracts is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the construction and contract laws. Contractors or construction companies can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in case of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the legality of the garnishment.
What are the main anti-money laundering laws in Argentina?
In Argentina, the main law against money laundering is Law No. 25,246, known as the Law on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism. This law establishes the obligations and responsibilities of obligated subjects, such as financial entities, casinos, real estate agencies and independent professionals, to prevent and detect money laundering operations.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of internal displacement in Brazil?
People who are internally displaced, such as victims of natural disasters or conflicts, have protected rights in Brazil. These rights include access to humanitarian aid, protection from violence and discrimination, and the right to return to one's place of origin.
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