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Can judicial records in Colombia be used in civil cases or non-criminal legal disputes?
In general, judicial records in Colombia refer to criminal offenses and are usually used in cases related to the criminal field. However, in certain cases, such as legal disputes involving aspects of good conduct or moral fitness, judicial records may be presented as relevant evidence before the court.
How is the filiation of a child established in Colombia?
The parentage of a child can be established voluntarily or by court decision. In the case of voluntary recognition, parents can register the birth of their child and recognize it before a notary or the civil registry. If there is no agreement or doubts arise about paternity, a judicial process can be initiated to establish filiation.
What is the role of technology and artificial intelligence in the detection and prevention of money laundering in Honduras?
Technology and artificial intelligence play an increasingly important role in the detection and prevention of money laundering in Honduras. These tools can analyze large volumes of financial data more efficiently and detect suspicious patterns and behavior. Additionally, technology can assist in identifying unusual transactions, real-time monitoring, and improving regulatory compliance systems.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of drug trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of drug trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and the Drug and Chemical Substances Control Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who import, export, transport, distribute, store, produce or market illicit drugs, as well as for those who finance or collaborate with these activities. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish drug trafficking, protecting public health and combating drug trafficking.
What are the requirements to apply for a license to operate a consulting company in Panama?
The requirements to apply for a license to operate a consulting company in Panama vary depending on the type of consulting and services offered. In general, you must submit an application to the National Public Services Authority (ASEP) and comply with the requirements established by the entity. This may include the presentation of a business plan, information on the experience and capabilities of the consultants, proof of financial solvency, and compliance with the regulations and standards of the consultancy. Additionally, you must have trained staff and relevant professional licenses in the field of consulting. Once the application is submitted, an evaluation will be carried out and, if all requirements are met, the license to operate the consulting company will be granted.
What are the most relevant taxes that apply in Peru?
In Peru, some of the most relevant taxes are the Income Tax (IR), the General Sales Tax (IGV), the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) and the Property Tax. The IR applies to profits generated by natural and legal persons, while the IGV is a consumption tax and the ISC applies to specific products, such as fuels and alcoholic beverages.
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