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What is the procedure to request the return of an illicitly abducted minor in Panama?
The procedure for requesting the return of a child illicitly abducted in Panama is governed by the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. An application must be submitted to the designated Central Authority in Panama, which will initiate the corresponding procedures for the return of the minor in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with disabilities in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to political participation and access to public office?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with disabilities in the area of political participation and access to public office, including the promotion of inclusion policies in electoral processes, training of people with disabilities in political leadership and strengthening the representation of people with disabilities in government bodies. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee the full exercise of the political rights of people with disabilities and promote their active participation in political and public life.
What is the identity validation process in the health system to access specialized medical services in Paraguay?
In the health system, identity validation to access specialized medical services in Paraguay generally involves the presentation of the identity card or valid identification documents, in addition to the assignment of a medical record number for the patient.
What functions does the Tax Investigation Unit (UIF) have in El Salvador in relation to tax non-compliance?
The FIU can investigate suspicious or irregular financial activities related to tax non-compliance. Its job is to detect possible cases of tax evasion or money laundering that may be linked to tax debtors and report these situations to the relevant authorities.
How are labor lawsuits related to discrimination based on sexual orientation handled in Argentina?
Discrimination based on sexual orientation is prohibited in Argentina, and employment claims related to this form of discrimination are treated seriously. Employers have an obligation to ensure equal opportunities for all employees, regardless of sexual orientation. Workers who face discrimination based on sexual orientation can file lawsuits seeking redress and justice. Legislation and jurisprudence support equal treatment in the workplace for all sexual orientations. Proper documentation and presentation of solid evidence are critical to supporting claims in sexual orientation discrimination cases.
How are embargoes addressed in the mining sector in Bolivia and what are the environmental aspects considered?
Embargoes in the mining sector in Bolivia require specific considerations, especially in environmental aspects. The courts must evaluate compliance with environmental regulations, the impact of mining activity on biodiversity and the mitigation measures implemented. It is essential to balance the need to meet financial debts with protecting the environment and ensuring that embargoes are carried out in a sustainable manner.
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