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How does the equal opportunity law affect background checks in the workplace in Ecuador?
The equal opportunity law in Ecuador prohibits unfair discrimination in the workplace. Background checks must be conducted fairly and cannot be used to discriminate against individuals based on characteristics protected by law.
What are the laws that regulate cases of sexual harassment in Honduras?
Sexual harassment in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code and the Law against Sexual Harassment. These laws establish sanctions for those who carry out sexual harassment behaviors, such as unwanted sexual propositions, requests for sexual favors, obscene gestures or other actions of a non-consensual sexual nature, protecting the integrity and dignity of people.
How is the situation of Bolivian citizens who have lost their identity cards handled in situations of forced displacement due to internal conflicts or natural disasters?
In situations of forced displacement, SEGIP can coordinate with authorities and international organizations to facilitate the issuance of temporary identity cards and assist affected citizens.
Can I request the cancellation of judicial records if I have been convicted of arson or explosion crimes?
In cases of arson or explosion crimes, expungement is less common due to the severity and danger these crimes pose to safety and property. These crimes often have significant legal and public safety consequences. However, after meeting all legal obligations and demonstrating a positive change in behavior, it is possible to apply for a review or rehabilitation. The application will be evaluated according to the established criteria and risk assessment by the competent authorities.
What is the difference between custody and guardianship in Brazil?
The difference between custody and guardianship in Brazil lies in its nature and scope. Guardianship refers to the responsibility for daily care and decision-making related to the upbringing of children, while guardianship involves the legal representation and administration of the assets of a minor or incapacitated person. Guardianship can be granted to one or both parents, or even to third parties, and can be temporary or permanent, depending on the circumstances of the case. On the other hand, guardianship is generally designated in cases of absence or death of the parents, or when they are incapable of caring for and managing the minor's property.
Can property or assets necessary for the care and support of minors be seized during a seizure process in Panama?
In Panama, property or assets necessary for the care and support of minors are generally protected from seizure. The court takes into account the best interests of the minor and seeks to preserve the resources necessary for his or her well-being. However, each case is evaluated individually and there may be exceptions depending on the specific circumstances.
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