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What is the housing situation like in El Salvador?
Although there have been improvements in terms of access to housing, El Salvador faces challenges such as the lack of adequate housing and informality in urban settlements.
What legislation exists to protect against family harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women also addresses family harassment. This law establishes prevention, protection and sanction measures against any form of violence and harassment within the family environment. It seeks to guarantee the safety and well-being of people in the family environment and prevent domestic violence.
What is money laundering and how is it defined in Peruvian legislation?
Money laundering is a process by which profits obtained through illicit activities are introduced into the financial system in a way that appears legitimate. In Peru, money laundering is defined in Law No. 27765 and its amendments. Money laundering is considered the conversion, transfer, acquisition, concealment or possession of assets, knowing that they come from illicit activities. Furthermore, the law establishes that money laundering is an independent crime and punishable by severe penalties.
What is conciliation in family law matters in Ecuador?
Conciliation in family law matters in Ecuador is a conflict resolution mechanism in which the parties involved seek to reach an amicable agreement with the help of a conciliator. This process can be applied in cases involving divorce, custody, alimony, or other family law matters.
How is the rent amount determined in a lease in the Dominican Republic?
The amount of rent in a rental contract in the Dominican Republic is determined by an agreement between the landlord and the tenant. Both parties negotiate the rental amount and reach an agreement before signing the contract. Often, the rent amount is based on factors such as the location of the property, the size and characteristics of the property, supply and demand in the local market, and economic conditions. It is important that the rental amount is clearly specified in the contract, including the frequency of payments and the method of payment, such as checks, bank transfers, cash, etc. It is also common for the contract to include annual rent adjustment clauses, which may link rent increases to inflation or other economic indices. These clauses must be clearly defined in the contract to avoid future misunderstandings.
What is the crime of collusion in public tenders in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of collusion in public tenders in Mexican criminal law refers to the agreement or pact between competitors to manipulate the bidding process in order to obtain improper advantages, such as price fixing, the exclusion of other bidders or the fraudulent assignment of contracts, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment, depending on the damage caused and the circumstances of the illicit agreement.
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