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What is the procedure for the recognition of a de facto marital union in Colombia?
The recognition of a de facto marital union in Colombia involves the presentation of an application before a family judge. Proof of cohabitation and the public and well-known nature of the union must be provided to obtain its legal recognition.
Can employers in Costa Rica require candidates to undergo specific medical examinations as part of the personnel selection process?
Yes, employers in Costa Rica may require candidates to undergo specific medical examinations as part of the personnel selection process, as long as these examinations are directly related to the requirements of the position. This may include occupational health assessments and verification of fitness to perform specific tasks. The results of medical examinations must be treated confidentially.
What has been done to protect women victims of domestic violence in Colombia?
In Colombia, work has been done to protect women victims of domestic violence. Measures have been established such as Law 1257 of 2008, which seeks to prevent and punish domestic violence, and Law 1542 of 2012, which guarantees comprehensive care for victims of violence. In addition, Equal Opportunities Houses for Women have been created in different regions of the country, where care, psychosocial support and legal advice are provided to women in situations of violence.
What is the difference between the identity card and the voting certificate in Ecuador?
The identity card and the voting certificate are different documents in Ecuador. The identity card is a personal identification document, while the voting certificate is issued after participating in electoral processes and serves as proof of having voted.
What is the role of Petróleos Mexicanos (PEMEX) in Mexico?
Petróleos Mexicanos, known as PEMEX, is a state company in charge of the exploration, production, refining and marketing of oil and gas in Mexico. Its function is to guarantee the supply of hydrocarbons, promote the development of the energy industry and contribute to the economic growth of the country.
What are the rights of women in domestic work in Venezuela?
Venezuela Women who perform domestic work in Venezuela have the right to fair working conditions and protection of their labor rights. This includes access to living wages, adequate working hours, safety and health at work, and protection against discrimination and abuse.
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