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What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
How are kidnapping cases handled in Mexico?
Kidnapping cases in Mexico are treated as serious crimes and are investigated by the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. The fight against kidnapping is a priority in the Mexican legal system. Investigation and rescue strategies are implemented, and support is provided to victims and their families. Cooperation between government agencies and security forces is essential to combat this crime. Those accused of kidnapping face trials in criminal courts and, if convicted, can face significant penalties.
How is international cooperation addressed in the fight against money laundering in Paraguay?
Paraguay cooperates closely with other countries, international organizations and financial entities to exchange information, strengthen cross-border supervision and participate in global anti-money laundering initiatives.
What are the regulations on insurance in rental contracts in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, it is generally not mandatory to have rental insurance. However, the parties may agree to include an insurance clause in the contract to protect each other.
How is transparency promoted in decision-making related to public procurement in Argentina?
Transparency is promoted by publishing detailed information on bidding processes, proposal evaluations and the justification of procurement decisions. Citizens and stakeholders can easily access this information to ensure accountability and transparency.
What is the Capital Repatriation Law in Peru?
The Capital Repatriation Law in Peru was a measure adopted to encourage Peruvians to repatriate their financial assets that were abroad. The law offered tax benefits and a preferential tax rate to those who repatriated their capital and invested it in the country. This law was intended to increase domestic investment and tax collection. Although the law was temporary and has expired, it is an example of how tax policies can influence taxpayer behavior.
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