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What is the principle of presumption of innocence in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of presumption of innocence establishes that any person accused of committing a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty through a fair judicial process and with all procedural guarantees, thus avoiding arbitrary or unjust sentences.
What are the rights of people in the situation of undocumented migrants in Peru?
In Peru, people in a situation of undocumented migrants have recognized and protected rights. The aim is to guarantee their dignity, safety and access to basic services, regardless of their immigration status. Care and protection mechanisms are established for undocumented migrants, including health services, education and legal assistance. Respect for their human rights is promoted and efforts are made to prevent discrimination and the criminalization of irregular migration. International cooperation and the protection of the rights of undocumented migrants are encouraged.
What is the role of Politically Exposed Persons in promoting the culture of peace and peaceful conflict resolution in Brazil?
Politically Exposed Persons play a fundamental role in promoting the culture of peace and the peaceful resolution of conflicts in Brazil. This implies the adoption of policies that promote dialogue, mediation and negotiation as ways to resolve conflicts, the promotion of education for peace and conflict resolution, and the promotion of justice and human rights as bases for a peaceful society.
What is the role of the Supreme Court of Justice in El Salvador?
The Supreme Court of Justice in El Salvador is the highest body of the judicial power. Its main functions are to guarantee judicial independence, resolve legal conflicts of a constitutional nature, administer the justice system, appoint and dismiss judges, and ensure compliance with fundamental rights.
What is needed to apply for a tourist visa in Guatemala?
The requirements to apply for a tourist visa in Guatemala include presenting a valid passport with a minimum validity of six months, a recent passport-sized photograph, a completed visa application form, proof of financial solvency to cover expenses during your stay, and a travel itinerary. Additionally, you may be asked to present other documents, such as hotel reservations or airline tickets.
How do judicial records affect obtaining a visa to travel to other countries from Peru?
Judicial records can influence obtaining a visa to travel to other countries from Peru. Many countries perform background checks as part of the visa application process. Serious criminal records may result in visa denial.
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