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What is Brazil's policy regarding the promotion of higher education and scientific research?
Brazil has a policy of promoting higher education and scientific research as engines of development and innovation. The government invests in the expansion of higher education institutions, the promotion of research and the development of postgraduate programs. In addition, scholarship and financing programs have been implemented for research students and professors. The objective is to strengthen the quality of higher education and scientific production, as well as promote the transfer of knowledge to the productive sector and society in general.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of money laundering?
Money laundering is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law against Organized Crime and Financing of Terrorism and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of money laundering, which involves carrying out activities to hide or disguise the illicit origin of funds or assets obtained through of criminal activities. The competent authorities, such as the National Financial Intelligence Unit (UNIF) and the Public Ministry, work to protect the integrity of the financial system and prosecute those responsible for money laundering. It seeks to prevent the use of illicit and destabilizing resources in the economy.
What is the approach to sanction contractors who violate labor regulations in Peru?
The approach to sanctioning contractors who violate labor regulations in Peru involves [details on labor inspections, proportional penalties]. This ensures fair and safe working conditions on projects.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of unfair competition in Mexico?
Unfair competition cases in Mexico involve anticompetitive business practices, such as false advertising, trade defamation, or violation of trade secrets. Affected parties can file lawsuits in civil courts to seek redress. The courts will consider evidence demonstrating unfair competition and assess any loss or damage suffered. In addition, the Federal Institute of Economic Competition (IFECOM) and the Federal Economic Competition Commission (COFECE) are regulatory bodies in charge of investigating and sanctioning anti-competitive practices in Mexico. Fair competition is essential to promote fair markets.
Can I request a Costa Rican identity card if I am a foreigner with temporary residence for reasons of connection with a religious organization in Costa Rica?
Yes, as a foreigner with temporary residence for reasons of connection with a religious organization in Costa Rica, you can apply for a Costa Rican identity card known as DIMEX. You must comply with the requirements established by the General Directorate of Migration and Immigration and present the required documentation.
How is international cooperation carried out in the supervision of PEPs in Peru?
International cooperation in the supervision of PEPs in Peru involves bilateral and multilateral agreements, exchange of information with other countries and international organizations, and collaboration in cross-border investigations.
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