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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against the protection of consumer rights?
Crimes against the protection of consumer rights are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Consumer Protection Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect consumer rights, such as misleading advertising, the marketing of defective products or services, the lack of adequate information, the breach of guarantees and other acts that harm consumer rights. The competent authorities, such as the National Autonomous Service for Standardization, Quality, Metrology and Technical Regulations (SENCAMER) and the Public Ministry, work to protect consumer rights and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee transparency and consumer protection in their commercial relationships.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child from a same-sex spouse in Ecuador?
The process to request the adoption of a child from a same-sex spouse in Ecuador involves submitting an application before a child and adolescent judge. They must meet the requirements established by law and undergo evaluations and feasibility studies to determine the suitability of applicants for adoption.
Are there supervisory bodies that regulate the issuance of criminal records in the Dominican Republic?
Yes, there are supervisory and regulatory bodies in the Dominican Republic that supervise and regulate the issuance of criminal records. The Attorney General's Office and the National Police are two of the main institutions in charge of issuing these reports and are subject to government regulations and policies.
What legislation regulates the crime of smuggling of migrants in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of smuggling of migrants is regulated in the Penal Code and the Migration Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, for profit, facilitate, promote, organize or finance the illegal entry, exit or transit of people through Guatemalan territory. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the illicit trafficking of migrants, protecting the rights and safety of people who move irregularly.
What is considered the crime of fraud in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The crime of fraud in Colombia refers to the obtaining of economic benefits or property through deception, falsification or abuse of trust. The associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, prison sentences, fines, restitution of what was defrauded, reparation measures for victims, and additional actions for violation of economic rights and commercial honesty.
What is considered a smuggling crime in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The crime of smuggling in Colombia refers to the illegal import or export of goods, merchandise or products, evading the corresponding taxes and tariffs. Associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, prison sentences, fines, confiscation of goods, administrative sanctions, and additional actions for violation of customs laws and public order.
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