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What measures are taken to prevent money laundering in non-financial sectors in Chile?
In addition to the financial sector, measures have been implemented in Chile to prevent money laundering in non-financial sectors. These include the implementation of internal controls and policies in designated companies and professions, such as real estate, casinos, jewelry stores, trading in precious metals and precious stones, among others. These measures seek to mitigate the risk of money laundering in areas where there may be a high flow of funds and significant transactions.
What are the implications of judicial records in obtaining a license to sell tobacco or related products in Peru?
In Peru, judicial records may have implications for obtaining a license for the sale of tobacco and related products, especially if the records are related to tobacco-related crimes or the sale of tobacco products to minors. Authorities in charge of regulating the sale of tobacco may consider the background when evaluating the suitability of the applicant.
What is meant by lobbying and what is its regulation in Ecuador in relation to politically exposed people?
Lobbying refers to the activity of influence and representation of interests carried out by groups or individuals to influence political decision-making. In Ecuador, lobbying is regulated through the Organic Law of Transparency and Access to Public Information. This law establishes the obligation of lobbyists to register with the competent entity, reveal their activities and the interests they represent. The objective of this regulation is to promote transparency and avoid possible conflicts of interest in the relationship between lobbyists and politically exposed persons.
How are the principles of due diligence reconciled with constitutional guarantees in Costa Rica, and what is the role of jurisprudence in establishing balances between the prevention of crimes and the protection of individual rights?
The principles of due diligence are reconciled with constitutional guarantees in Costa Rica. Jurisprudence plays a crucial role in establishing balances between the prevention of crimes and the protection of individual rights, ensuring that the measures adopted are proportionate and respectful of the fundamental rights enshrined in the Constitution.
How does political exposure affect the international perception of Costa Rica?
Political exposure can affect the international perception of Costa Rica by influencing the country's image as a democratic actor committed to political stability. The way political leaders handle internal and external affairs, as well as their commitment to transparency and good governance, can impact Costa Rica's international reputation. A positive political exposure can strengthen diplomatic and trade relations, while a negative one can generate mistrust and affect the country's position on the world stage.
What is the crime of qualified homicide in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of qualified homicide in Mexican criminal law refers to the action of taking the life of another person premeditated, with treachery, advantage, cruelty, or for reasons of gender, and is punishable with penalties ranging from long sentences of prison up to life imprisonment, depending on the aggravating circumstances of the homicide and the applicable laws.
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