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What is the role of the General Directorate of Retirements and Pensions (DGJP) in the Dominican Republic?
The General Directorate of Retirements and Pensions (DGJP) of the Dominican Republic is the body in charge of administering and regulating the retirement and pension systems in the country. Its main function is to guarantee the correct application of legislation related to social security and ensure the timely payment of pensions to beneficiaries. The DGJP supervises pension funds, performs benefit calculations, and provides advice and guidance on the retirement and pension system.
How is the validity of a sales contract determined in El Salvador if one of the parties does not have the legal capacity to sign it?
If one party lacks legal capacity to sign, the contract may be void or legally invalid unless specific legal authorization is granted.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of monopolistic practices?
Monopolistic practices are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law of Fair Prices and the Law to Promote and Protect the Exercise of Free Competition establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and sanction monopolistic practices, which imply the abuse of a dominant position in the market to restrict competition, fix prices unfair or limit the supply of goods and services. The competent authorities, such as the National Superintendency for the Defense of Socioeconomic Rights (SUNDDE) and the National Superintendency for the Promotion and Protection of Free Competition (PROCOMPETENCIA), work to protect free competition and prosecute those responsible for monopolistic practices. . It seeks to promote fair competition and guarantee diversity of options for consumers.
How are fundamental rights protected in Peru?
Fundamental rights in Peru are protected through a justice system that includes both national and international levels. The Constitution establishes that fundamental rights are inviolable and that any restriction or violation of these rights must be justified and proportional.
What are the laws related to political violence in Ecuador?
Ecuador has laws that criminalize political violence, with the aim of guaranteeing a democratic and safe environment.
How is transparency promoted in the financing of political campaigns in Bolivia to avoid undue influence from PEP?
The promotion of transparency in the financing of political campaigns in Bolivia is achieved through the implementation of specific regulations that require detailed disclosure of financing sources. This seeks to prevent undue influence from Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in the political process.
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