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What legislation exists to combat the crime of sexual assault in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual assault is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of sexual violence, such as rape, sexual abuse, sexual harassment or any form of sexual assault against a person. The legislation seeks to protect the integrity and sexual rights of people, punishing acts of sexual assault.
Can companies in Mexico share background check information with government agencies?
Yes, companies in Mexico can share background check information with government agencies when necessary to comply with specific regulations or employment requirements. For example, in government or security jobs, it is common for government agencies to require detailed background check information. However, it is essential that the company complies with data protection laws and obtains appropriate candidate consent where necessary to share information with government agencies.
What is the process to request adoption by a single individual in Chile?
The process to request adoption by a single individual in Chile involves submitting an application to the National Service for Minors (SENAME). Evaluations and psychosocial studies will be carried out to evaluate the suitability of the applicant. Once the application is approved, a compatible child is assigned and post-adoption follow-up is carried out.
What are the implications for access to justice services in the Dominican Republic in the event of an embargo?
An embargo may have implications for access to justice services in the Dominican Republic. There may be limitations on cooperation and information exchange with international justice-related institutions and organizations. This could affect the country's ability to carry out investigations, prosecutions and ensure access to an effective justice system for its citizens.
What is the impact of disciplinary records on access to social assistance programs in Bolivia?
Disciplinary history can have a significant impact on access to social assistance programs in Bolivia, as some government agencies and non-governmental organizations may have restrictions or policies that limit eligibility based on criminal history. This can impact the ability of individuals with disciplinary records to access services such as subsidized housing, food assistance, free health care, or unemployment benefits. Exclusion from these programs can exacerbate the vulnerability of these people, hindering their ability to meet their basic needs and reintegrate effectively into society. It is essential that social care policies are reviewed and adapted to ensure that all citizens, including those with disciplinary records, have equitable access to the services and resources necessary for their well-being and recovery.
Can judicial records in El Salvador be consulted by private entities such as security companies or banks?
In El Salvador, access to judicial records is restricted to the competent authorities, such as the National Civil Police (PNC) and the courts. In general, private companies, such as security companies or banks, do not have direct access to a person's criminal record without their consent or a valid court order. However, in certain specific cases, such as jobs related to security or the protection of financial assets, there may be legal requirements or regulations that allow the search of criminal records with the consent of the individual.
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