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How is the Ombudsman selected in Costa Rica?
The Ombudsman is elected by the Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica through a vote in which a qualified majority is required. The selected person must be recognized for their ethics, probity and experience in human rights issues.
Can a judicial file be modified or amended after its creation in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, a judicial file generally cannot be modified or amended after its creation, since it seeks to maintain a faithful record of judicial events as they occurred. However, in exceptional cases, additional documents may be added.
Are there laws that protect women against gender violence in Honduras?
Yes, Honduras has specific legislation to combat gender violence. The Law against Domestic Violence and the Special Law on Domestic Violence are examples of this. These laws establish protection measures, sanctions for aggressors and the creation of institutions in charge of providing support to victims.
What is the position of the Venezuelan government regarding citizen participation?
The Venezuelan government has promoted citizen participation through mechanisms such as communal councils and communes, which seek to strengthen the organization and participation of communities in decision-making. However, there has been criticism about the lack of autonomy and political influence in these spaces of participation.
Can assets that belong to a company in Mexico be seized?
Mexico Yes, it is possible to seize assets that belong to a company in Mexico. In the event that the company is indebted to an obligation or has an outstanding debt, creditors can request the seizure of the company's assets to ensure compliance with the obligation. This may include assets such as real estate, vehicles, bank accounts, machinery, inventory, among others. It is important to keep in mind that the embargo falls on the company's assets and not on the personal assets of the partners or owners, unless there is joint liability or it is proven that the personal assets are linked to the company's debt.
What is the current situation of access to education services in areas of migration and refugees in Brazil?
Brazil has been a recipient of migrants and refugees from different countries, which poses challenges in access to education services for these populations. The government has implemented policies and programs to ensure access to quality education for migrant and refugee children and youth. Inclusion in the Brazilian educational system is promoted, the validation of degrees is facilitated, and linguistic and cultural support is provided. In addition, awareness-raising and teacher training are promoted to address the specific needs of migrant and refugee students.
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