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What measures has Mexico taken to confront the problem of illegal migrant trafficking internationally?
Mexico has implemented measures to address the problem of illegal migrant smuggling internationally, including cooperation with other countries in the prevention and prosecution of human trafficking networks, strengthening border security and protecting the rights of migrants. . It participates in international treaties and conventions that seek to prevent and combat this crime, as well as in initiatives to assist and protect victims of migrant trafficking.
What is the current situation of access to education services in areas of migration and refugees in Brazil?
Brazil has been a recipient of migrants and refugees from different countries, which poses challenges in access to education services for these populations. The government has implemented policies and programs to ensure access to quality education for migrant and refugee children and youth. Inclusion in the Brazilian educational system is promoted, the validation of degrees is facilitated, and linguistic and cultural support is provided. In addition, awareness-raising and teacher training are promoted to address the specific needs of migrant and refugee students.
How is the jurisdiction of the Constitutional Court determined in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The jurisdiction of the Constitutional Court is determined by the nature of the cases. This court has jurisdiction to hear matters related to the interpretation and control of constitutionality. The parties may present unconstitutionality actions, habeas corpus and other appeals before the Constitutional Court.
What is the process for requesting custody of a child in cases of emotional abuse by a parent in Brazil?
To request custody of a child in cases of emotional abuse by one of the parents in Brazil, a complaint must be filed with the Guardianship Council or the competent authority. An evaluation will be conducted to determine whether the emotional abuse negatively affects the child's well-being and development, and measures will be taken to protect the child's rights and interests.
What is the definition of domestic violence in Brazil?
Brazil Domestic violence in Brazil refers to any form of physical, sexual, psychological, patrimonial or moral violence exercised by a member of the family or household against another member, which causes harm or suffering. Brazilian legislation contemplates the Maria da Penha Law to combat domestic violence and establishes sanctions for aggressors, which may include prison, protection and support measures for victims, as well as rehabilitation programs for aggressors.
What is the Business Income Tax and how is it calculated in Chile?
The Corporate Income Tax in Chile taxes the profits of companies. The calculation is made based on tax income and expenses. Rates vary depending on the type of business and annual revenue. Companies must submit an Income Tax Affidavit and pay the corresponding tax.
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