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How is the criminal responsibility of an accomplice established if he or she had no knowledge of the illegality of the act?
In Guatemala, knowledge of the illegality of the act is a crucial element to establish the criminal responsibility of the accomplice. If it is proven that the accomplice had no knowledge of the illegality, it could affect their degree of guilt and, therefore, the sentence imposed.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against LGBTQ+ people in Guatemala in the area of education and access to support services?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against LGBTQ+ people in the field of education and access to support services, including the promotion of non-discrimination policies in the educational system, training of teachers in gender approaches and sexual diversity, and strengthening psychosocial support and counseling services. Initiatives are being developed to promote inclusive and safe school environments, as well as to ensure equitable access to support and protection services for LGBTQ+ people.
What is the social and economic impact of disciplinary records in cases of unfair labor practices and exploitation in the private sector in Costa Rica, and how do they affect social equity and the perception of working conditions?
The disciplinary record in cases of unfair labor practices and exploitation in the private sector in Costa Rica has a considerable social and economic impact. They affect social equity by highlighting inequalities in working conditions and generate negative economic consequences, such as loss of trust in companies that practice these behaviors. The need to strengthen disciplinary mechanisms seeks to ensure fair working conditions and promote equity in the workplace.
What is the penalty for the crime of inciting hatred in Peru?
Incitement to hate in Peru is punishable by prison sentences and financial sanctions. Penalties vary depending on the severity of the crime and whether it involves promoting hatred toward specific groups.
What is the procedure to request a compensatory pension in Chile?
The procedure to request a compensatory pension in Chile is carried out through a lawsuit filed before the Family Courts. It is necessary to substantiate the request and demonstrate the existence of circumstances that justify the need to receive the pension.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of slander in Mexico?
Slander, which involves defaming or falsely accusing someone of committing a crime or dishonorable conduct, is considered a crime in Mexico. Legal consequences may include criminal sanctions, reparation for harm caused, and implementation of measures to prevent and punish slander. The reputation and honor of people is promoted, and actions are implemented to prevent and combat this crime.
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