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What laws in El Salvador establish the procedures and regulations for the management of judicial files?
The key laws that establish the procedures and regulations for the management of judicial files in El Salvador include the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the Criminal Procedure Code. These codes govern the creation, organization, access and preservation of judicial records in the country's justice system. In addition, the Law on Protection of Personal Data and Access to Public Information establishes specific regulations on data protection in judicial files.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the promotion of citizen security and crime prevention?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote citizen security and crime prevention. Programs and strategies have been established to strengthen the capacity of security institutions, promote citizen participation in crime prevention, and improve response and care for victims. The government promotes inter-institutional coordination, strengthening the criminal justice system, and seeks to address the structural causes of violence, such as social inequality and exclusion.
What is a Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) in Costa Rica?
A suspicious transaction report (STR) is a report that financial and non-financial entities in Costa Rica must submit when they have reason to believe that a transaction or activity may be related to money laundering. STRs are essential for early detection of suspicious activity and cooperation with authorities in subsequent investigations.
What are the implications of an embargo in Chile for access to communication services, such as mail and postal services?
A garnishment generally does not affect access to communication services, such as mail and postal services, since they are essential services and are not related to the debtor's credit history.
How is the security of judicial records maintained in Guatemala?
The security of judicial records in Guatemala is maintained through measures such as data encryption, restricted access to information, and constant monitoring. Additionally, policies and procedures are established to protect the confidentiality of records.
What are the obligations of banks and other financial entities towards Politically Exposed Persons in Panama?
Banks and other financial entities in Panama must apply enhanced due diligence measures when establishing business relationships with Politically Exposed Persons. This involves conducting a thorough assessment of the associated risks, maintaining up-to-date records, and reporting suspicious transactions to the UAF.
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