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What legal consequences does the crime of defamation on social networks entail in Chile?
In Chile, defamation on social networks is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves spreading false or insulting information about a person through digital media, causing damage to their reputation. Sanctions for defamation on social networks can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the obligation to repair the damage caused.
How is identity verified in the process of obtaining residence permits for refugees in Chile?
In the process of obtaining residence permits for refugees in Chile, applicants must validate their identity by presenting valid identification documents, such as a passport or refugee identity documents issued by international organizations. Additionally, extensive interviews and verifications are conducted to confirm the identity and eligibility of applicants as refugees. This is essential to provide protection to people seeking refuge in Chile.
How is an entity related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) defined in the context of Panamanian legislation?
An entity related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in the context of Panamanian legislation refers to those organizations, companies or institutions in which a PEP, whether national or foreign, has significant participation or control. The definition encompasses business entities, non-profit organizations, and other legal forms. The legislation seeks to prevent the use of linked entities for money laundering or terrorist financing, applying due diligence measures to mitigate the risks associated with financial transactions related to these entities.
What is the pawn contract in Brazil?
The pawn contract in Brazil is an agreement by which a person (borrower) delivers a movable asset to the lender as collateral for a loan, with the possibility of recovering the asset upon repayment of the loan.
What is an embargo according to Costa Rican law?
In Costa Rica, an embargo is a legal measure that allows a creditor to secure payment of an outstanding debt. This is achieved by taking possession of the debtor's assets for subsequent sale or auction, in order to obtain the funds necessary to satisfy the debt.
What is the trial period in an employment contract in the Dominican Republic?
The probationary period in an employment contract in the Dominican Republic allows an employer to evaluate the performance of a new employee during a specific period. During this period, the employer can fire the employee without compensation if he or she does not meet expectations.
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