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What is the authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica?
The authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica is the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ). The OIJ is a police and investigative entity that has the responsibility of investigating crimes, collecting evidence, carrying out criminal investigations and collaborating with the Public Ministry in the prosecution of crimes. The Public Ministry, for its part, is the institution in charge of carrying out criminal action and presenting charges in court. Together, these entities play a crucial role in the enforcement of criminal legislation in Costa Rica.
What is effective collaboration in the Brazilian criminal justice system and what is its importance?
Effective collaboration is a mechanism through which a person who has participated in serious crimes can provide useful and truthful information about the structure, organization and functioning of a criminal organization in exchange for procedural benefits, such as reduced sentences. Its importance lies in the fight against organized crime and obtaining evidence for the prosecution of complex crimes.
What is the role of fintech in financial inclusion in Guatemala?
Fintech plays an important role in financial inclusion in Guatemala. These fintech companies offer innovative and accessible financial services, using digital technologies to reach segments of the population that have traditionally been excluded from the financial system. Fintechs provide solutions such as mobile payments, money transfers, peer-to-peer lending and automated financial advice. By offering affordable and convenient financial services, fintechs expand access to financial services and promote financial inclusion in the country.
What regulations are being considered in Peru to address cryptocurrencies and their potential use in money laundering?
Given the changing nature of the financial landscape, Peru is evaluating the regulation of cryptocurrencies to prevent their use in illicit activities, including money laundering. Implementing policies that require greater transparency in cryptocurrency transactions is an important consideration.
What is the process to request alimony in case of divorce in Ecuador?
The process to request alimony in case of divorce in Ecuador involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate the need to receive maintenance and the financial ability of the obligor to pay for it.
What is the Tax on Transfers of Used Personal Property (ITBCM) in the Dominican Republic and when does it apply?
The Tax on Transfers of Used Personal Property (ITBCM) in the Dominican Republic applies to the transfer of used personal property between individuals. Rates vary depending on the value of the transfer. The seller of the used movable property is responsible for declaring and paying the ITBCM. It is important to comply with the tax obligations related to these transactions
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