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How is the issue of recidivism treated in the criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica?
The criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica addresses the issue of recidivism, which refers to the commission of crimes by a person who has already been previously convicted. In general, recidivism can lead to harsher penalties for offenders. The Penal Code establishes provisions to increase penalties in cases of recidivism. This aims to deter people from repeatedly committing crimes and promote the rehabilitation of offenders. Recidivism is an important consideration in the evaluation of penalties and sentences.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the information and communication technology (ICT) sector in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of workers in the information and communication technology (ICT) sector, recognizing its importance for the country's innovation and digital development. Specific labor regulations, ICT training programs, and access to social security have been established to ensure fair working conditions and access to labor rights for workers in the ICT sector. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of the digital divide, precarious working conditions and gender discrimination in the ICT industry in Argentina.
What are the requirements to request a tax refund in Guatemala?
The requirements to request a tax refund in Guatemala may vary depending on the type of tax and the particular situation. In general, you must submit a request to the Superintendence of Tax Administration (SAT), provide the necessary documentation and justification for the return, and comply with the requirements established by Guatemalan tax law.
Can an employer or entity reject a person based on the results of a personnel verification in Costa Rica?
Yes, an employer or entity can make decisions based on the results of a personnel verification in Costa Rica, as long as these decisions are supported by applicable legislation and do not constitute unjustified discrimination. For example, an employer may reject a job application if the verification results reveal a criminal record or lack of qualifications necessary for the position. However, it is important that these decisions are based on objective and legal criteria.
How is the authenticity of a translation services contract verified in the legal field in the Dominican Republic?
The authenticity of a contract for translation services in the legal field in the Dominican Republic is verified through the parties involved and can be endorsed by a notary public if deemed necessary. These contracts should include details on the languages to be translated, delivery times, costs and other terms and conditions agreed between the client and the translator. Signing the contract and obtaining authenticated copies are common practices to ensure that the agreed terms are met. Authentication of translation service contracts in the legal field is important to ensure the accuracy of translation in legal documents.
What is the Business Income Tax in Chile and how is it calculated?
The Business Income Tax in Chile is applied to the profits of companies. Companies must calculate this tax on their net income, taking into account allowed expenses and deductions. Tax rates can vary depending on the type of business and its income level. The correct calculation and declaration of this tax is essential to maintain good tax records as a company.
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