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What is "terrorist financing" and how is it combated in Panama?
"Terrorist financing" refers to the provision or collection of funds for the purpose of financing terrorist activities. In Panama, measures have been implemented to combat the financing of terrorism, which include the identification and freezing of assets related to terrorism, the exchange of information with international organizations and the cooperation with other jurisdictions to prevent and detect the financing of terrorism.
How is the crime of environmental crimes defined in Chile?
In Chile, environmental crimes are regulated by Law No. 19,300 on General Bases of the Environment and other complementary laws. These crimes include actions that cause damage or pollution to the environment, such as the emission of polluting substances, illegal felling of trees, illegal fishing and hunting, among others. Sanctions for environmental crimes can include prison sentences, fines, and reparation for environmental damage caused.
How is the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) calculated in the Dominican Republic?
The Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) in the Dominican Republic is calculated on the value of sales of taxed goods and services. The standard ITBIS rate is 18%, but there are reduced rates for certain products and services. The tax is calculated as 18% of the value of the sale, and taxpayers must collect it and present it to the General Directorate of Internal Taxes (DGII).
When should a review and update of due diligence be carried out in Costa Rica?
The review and update of due diligence in Costa Rica must be carried out periodically and when significant changes occur in the relationship with the client. This may include changes to an entity's ownership structure, customer personal information, or the nature of transactions. The frequency of reviews may vary depending on the regulations and risk assessment of each entity. It is essential to keep information up to date to detect any suspicious activity.
What is the process for resolving conflicts in the area of leases in Ecuador?
Conflicts in the area of leases are resolved through specific judicial actions. The tenant or landlord can file lawsuits to resolve disputes over the lease, including non-performance of obligations, evictions, and other problems related to the leased property.
What is Argentina's approach to preventing money laundering in the fashion and textile sector?
Argentina's approach to preventing money laundering in the fashion and textile sector involves specific regulations. Companies in this sector must implement customer identification processes, monitor transactions and report suspicious activities. Supervision by the FIU focuses on preventing misuse of the fashion and textile sector for illicit activities, ensuring transparency in commercial operations.
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