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What are the requirements for a strike to be considered legal in Peru?
A strike is legal if it meets requirements such as the exhaustion of collective bargaining, prior notice to the authority and the adoption of measures to avoid serious harm to third parties.
What measures does the Dominican Republic take to guarantee the security of its trade routes in case of embargoes?
The Dominican Republic takes measures to ensure the security of its trade routes in the event of embargoes. This includes strengthening security at ports and airports, cooperating with other countries in the fight against smuggling and illicit trafficking, and implementing security protocols for the transportation of goods. The country can also look for alternative routes and diversify its transportation options to keep trade flowing in the event of restrictions on certain routes.
How can fiscal policies affect investment in education in Bolivia?
Fiscal policies can have a significant impact on investment in education in Bolivia by influencing the availability of financial resources to finance educational programs, school infrastructure, and teacher training. A progressive tax policy that taxes those with higher incomes proportionately more can generate higher tax revenues that can be used to improve the quality and accessibility of education. This may include expanding educational coverage, improving school facilities, acquiring teaching materials, and training teaching staff. Additionally, tax policies can include specific tax incentives to encourage private investment in education, such as tax deductions for donations to educational institutions or tax exemptions for companies that provide job training to their employees. On the other hand, regressive fiscal policies that tax those with lower incomes proportionally more can reduce the tax revenues available to finance educational programs, which can limit access to quality education and perpetuate educational inequality in Bolivia. Therefore, it is important for fiscal authorities in Bolivia to design and administer fiscal policies that promote investment in education and guarantee equity and quality in the country's educational system.
What is the role of the National Fisheries and Aquaculture Service in background checks for workers in the fishing industry in Chile?
The National Fisheries and Aquaculture Service (SERNAPESCA) in Chile has an important role in background checks for workers in the fishing industry. Employers may require a history of specific certifications and licenses related to fishing and aquaculture to ensure candidates' suitability in this industry. Sustainability and legality are fundamental in the fishing sector.
What is the right to non-discrimination based on age in the field of housing in Argentina?
In Argentina, all people have the right not to be discriminated against on the basis of age in access to housing. This implies that a person cannot be denied access to adequate housing or limit their housing opportunities because of their age. Equal opportunities, respect for generational diversity and the elimination of discrimination barriers in the field of housing are promoted.
How are disciplinary antecedents handled in the area of inclusion of indigenous communities in development projects in Ecuador?
In the area of inclusion of indigenous communities in development projects in Ecuador, the disciplinary records of companies and government entities can be evaluated in terms of respect for the rights and active participation of these communities. Disciplinary records related to forced displacement, lack of prior consultation or violations of the rights of indigenous communities can affect the acceptance of development projects. Transparency and commitment to inclusion and cultural respect are essential to avoid disciplinary records that could damage reputation in this area.
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