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What is the crime of embezzlement in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of embezzlement in Mexican criminal law refers to the misappropriation of money or public resources by officials or employees of the State, for the purpose of personal enrichment or personal benefit, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines up to long prison sentences, depending on the amount embezzled and the circumstances of the crime.
How is the criminal liability of legal entities regulated in Panama?
The criminal liability of legal persons in Panama is regulated by Law 72 of 2016. This legislation establishes the rules for the attribution of criminal liability to legal persons in cases of crimes committed in their name or on their behalf. The law seeks to prevent and punish the participation of legal entities in criminal activities. In addition, it establishes measures such as administrative liability, fines and other sanctions applicable to legal entities. The regulation aims to promote business ethics and prevent the commission of crimes by legal entities in Panamanian territory.
How is the risk of money laundering assessed and addressed in the education sector in Bolivia, especially in private academic institutions?
Bolivia applies specific due diligence measures in transactions related to the education sector, evaluating the legitimacy of operations and mitigating the risks associated with money laundering, especially in private academic institutions.
How is alimony established in divorce cases in Costa Rica?
Alimony in divorce cases in Costa Rica is established considering the economic capacity of the spouses, the needs of the children and other relevant factors. A judge will evaluate the situation and determine the amount of the pension, which can be reviewed in the future if circumstances change.
Can assets from a trust be seized in Argentina?
In Argentina, it is possible to seize assets from a trust in certain circumstances. If the debtor has transferred assets to a trust in order to avoid seizure, the court may consider these assets as part of the debtor's estate and proceed to seize them.
What is the process for the approval of the General Budget Law of the Republic in Peru?
The process for the approval of the General Budget Law of the Republic in Peru follows a specific legislative procedure. The Executive Branch presents the budget bill to the Congress of the Republic, where it is discussed and evaluated by the corresponding commissions. Modifications are then made and put to a vote in Congress. Once approved, the budget establishes the allocation of resources for the different sectors and government programs.
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