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How are "Politically Exposed Persons" (PEP) defined in Panamanian legislation and what is the purpose of this definition?
In Panamanian legislation, "Politically Exposed Persons" (PEP) are defined as individuals who hold or have held prominent public functions, whether at the national or international level. This includes, among others, heads of state, senior government officials, legislators, supreme court judges, and senior executives of state-owned companies. The purpose of this definition is to identify persons who, due to their position, may be more exposed to risks of corruption, money laundering or terrorist financing, and to apply enhanced due diligence measures on financial transactions related to them.
What are the requirements to apply for a license to operate a legal services company in Panama?
The requirements to apply for a license to operate a legal services company in Panama include submitting an application to the Ministry of Government and Justice and complying with the requirements established by the entity. This may include the presentation of information about the partners or lawyers who are part of the company, certificates of professional suitability, proof of financial solvency, and compliance with the rules and regulations of legal practice in the country.
How does tax evasion affect the health sector in Costa Rica and what is the impact on the health system's ability to respond to health crises?
Tax evasion can affect the health sector in Costa Rica by reducing the resources available to the health system. Less tax revenue allocated to health can weaken the system's ability to respond to health crises, limit investment in medical infrastructure and affect the quality of health care services available to the population.
What is the process to obtain a residence authorization for investors in Panama?
The process to obtain a residence authorization for investors in Panama involves submitting an application to the National Immigration Service and complying with the requirements established by the entity. You must provide documentation that demonstrates a significant investment in the country, such as property acquisition, business investment, or bank deposits. In addition, you must meet the financial solvency requirements and pay the corresponding fees. The application will be evaluated and, if all requirements are met, the residence authorization for investors will be granted.
How can I obtain a Disability Certificate in Peru?
To obtain a Disability Certificate in Peru, you must go to CONADIS or one of the institutions authorized for disability evaluation. A medical and/or psychological evaluation will be carried out to determine the degree of disability. Once the evaluation is approved, the corresponding certificate will be issued.
What is the impact of the lack of protection of human rights defenders on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of human rights defenders has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Human rights defenders play a crucial role in promoting and protecting rights, but often face threats, intimidation and violence in the exercise of their work. The lack of effective protection for human rights defenders can limit their ability to report rights violations, provide assistance to victims, and promote accountability. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee the protection of human rights defenders, including the investigation and punishment of acts of violence, the strengthening of protection mechanisms and the recognition of the work of defenders in society.
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