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What is a "politically exposed client" (PEP) and what is its relevance in the prevention of terrorist financing in Guatemala?
"politically exposed client" (PEP) is a person who holds or has held a prominent political position. These clients are considered high risk for terrorist financing prevention as they may be more exposed to terrorist financing activities. Therefore, additional due diligence is required in these transactions.
What guarantees exist for the protection of the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to disability in the field of protection of linguistic diversity in Brazil?
Brazil has laws and protection policies for people in situations of discrimination due to disability in the field of protection of linguistic diversity. These rights include equal opportunities, accessibility in communication and access to information in different languages and communication systems, the adaptation of linguistic services and materials to ensure the full participation of people with disabilities, and the promotion of an inclusive and accessible linguistic diversity for all people with disabilities.
What is the security situation in the Garifuna communities in Honduras?
Security in Garifuna communities in Honduras faces challenges due to discrimination, violence and the invasion of their ancestral lands by economic and criminal groups. The lack of recognition and protection of their territorial and cultural rights puts the security and survival of these Afro-descendant communities in the country at risk.
How do embargoes affect research and development of technologies for the sustainable management of organic agriculture in Bolivia?
Embargoes may affect research and development of technologies for the sustainable management of organic agriculture in Bolivia, impacting the promotion of environmentally friendly agricultural practices. Projects aimed at organic farming systems, natural fertilization technologies and education programs in ecological agricultural practices may be at risk. During embargoes, courts must apply precautionary measures that allow the continuity of essential projects for the implementation of technologies that strengthen sustainability in organic agriculture during the embargo process. Collaboration with agricultural entities, the review of policies to support organic agriculture and the promotion of investments in technologies for organic production are essential to address embargoes in this sector and contribute to the preservation of soil health and food security in Bolivia.
What is the impact of tax history on obtaining tax credits in Costa Rica?
Tax history is an important factor in obtaining tax credits in Costa Rica. Financial institutions and lenders may consider applicants' tax history before granting tax credits. Good tax records can make it easier to obtain credit on favorable terms.
How is obstetric violence addressed and respect for women's reproductive rights guaranteed in Colombia?
In Colombia, respect for women's reproductive rights is promoted and obstetric violence is addressed. Regulations have been established that prohibit obstetric violence and practices based on respect, autonomy and information for women during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum are promoted. Training is provided to health professionals, access to quality services is promoted, and reporting and attention mechanisms for cases of obstetric violence are strengthened.
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