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Can I request a person's judicial records in Chile if I am their neighbor and I have safety concerns?
As a neighbor in Chile, you do not have direct access to request a person's judicial record based solely on security concerns. The obtaining and use of judicial records are regulated by the personal data protection law and can only be requested by authorized entities, such as security agencies, employers or others with legitimate justifications and compliance with established requirements.
What rights do women have in Argentina in relation to the protection of the rights of women in sex work?
Women in sex work in Argentina have specific rights recognized in the legislation. Respect for their dignity, autonomy and labor rights is promoted. Measures are implemented to prevent exploitation and trafficking in persons, ensure their safety and health, and promote their access to support and protection services.
What is the "front man" and how is its use in money laundering combated in Peru?
The "front man" refers to a person who acts as the holder or apparent owner of property or assets rather than the person who actually controls them. In the context of money laundering in Peru, the use of front men is a common strategy to hide the true ownership of assets and make the detection and prosecution of the crime difficult. To combat its use, measures have been implemented to identify and verify the true ownership of the assets and cooperation is promoted between regulatory entities and competent authorities to detect and sanction this practice.
Are periodic audits or evaluations carried out to ensure compliance with risk list verification regulations in Panama?
Yes, periodic audits and evaluations are common to verify compliance with regulations and the effectiveness of risk list verification procedures in the country.
How are tax evasion situations addressed in Panama from a legal point of view, and what are the sanctions applicable to those who try to evade their tax obligations?
Tax evasion in Panama is legally addressed by imposing sanctions proportional to the severity of the evasion. These penalties can include significant fines, prison sentences, and the obligation to pay outstanding tax debt. Tax legislation establishes procedures and criteria for the detection, investigation and sanction of tax evasion, with the aim of discouraging these practices and guaranteeing equity in the tax system.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child from a parent who has been declared incapable in Brazil?
The process to request the adoption of a child from a parent who has been declared incapable in Brazil involves filing an application with the adoption court. Investigations and procedures will be carried out to determine the circumstances of the father's incapacity and the best interests of the child will be evaluated before approving the adoption.
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