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What is the definition of a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) according to Panamanian legislation and how are PEPs classified in the country?
In Panama, a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) is defined as someone who performs or has performed prominent public functions. They are classified into three categories: national PEPs, foreign PEPs and international PEPs, covering public officials, close family members and PEP associates. The legislation seeks to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing by applying additional due diligence measures on financial transactions related to PEPs.
What provisions regulate the delivery and acceptance of goods sold in a sales contract in Guatemala?
The delivery and acceptance of goods sold in a sales contract in Guatemala are regulated by provisions that establish the conditions and responsibilities of both parties in the delivery process. These provisions may address aspects such as the place of delivery, deadlines, and actions to be taken in the event that delivery is not made in accordance with the contract.
How are foreign currency transactions monitored to prevent money laundering in El Salvador?
Detailed controls and analysis on foreign currency transactions are implemented to identify suspicious transactions.
What is the responsibility of financial institutions in detecting and reporting suspicious transactions related to politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
Financial institutions in Guatemala have the responsibility to detect and report suspicious transactions related to politically exposed persons. This implies the implementation of monitoring systems, training of personnel and the duty to submit reports to the UAF when operations that may be linked to illicit activities are identified.
What is the impact of politically exposed person corruption on the investment climate and business development in El Salvador?
Corruption of politically exposed persons has a negative impact on the investment climate and business development in El Salvador. The lack of transparency and corruption erode the confidence of national and international investors, which discourages investment and the creation of new companies. Furthermore, corruption distorts competition and favors those willing to pay bribes, creating barriers to entry for new companies and affecting the economy as a whole. The fight against corruption is essential to promote a favorable environment for investment and sustainable business development.
What is Guatemala's approach to protecting the rights of indigenous peoples in the legal system?
Guatemala's approach to protecting the rights of indigenous peoples in the legal system seeks to recognize and respect their cultural, territorial and linguistic rights. There are laws and mechanisms for the consultation and participation of these peoples in decisions that affect them.
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