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Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala, and how is this minimum wage established through social dialogue between employers, unions, and the government?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers. The social dialogue process ensures that the minimum wage reflects the economic conditions and needs of workers.
What are the laws that address the crime of drug counterfeiting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of counterfeiting medicines is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law on Medicines and Health Products. These laws establish sanctions for those who produce, distribute, market or sell counterfeit, adulterated or substandard medicines, putting people's health and lives at risk. The legislation seeks to protect public health and guarantee access to safe and quality medicines.
How is dispossession penalized in Argentina?
Dispossession, which involves violently or illegally dispossessing a person of their property or land, is a crime in Argentina. Legal consequences for dispossession can include criminal sanctions, such as prison sentences and fines, as well as restitution of property or financial compensation to the victim. It seeks to protect the right to property and prevent situations of dispossession and forced displacement.
What rights do people belonging to Afro-descendant communities have in Honduras?
People of African descent in Honduras have rights guaranteed by the Constitution and the Law against Racial or Ethnic Discrimination. These rights include the right to equality, non-discrimination, recognition and respect for their cultural identity, and political and social participation. However, there are still challenges in fully guaranteeing these rights.
What role do international organizations play in supporting Panama in the implementation of PEP regulations?
International organizations, such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), provide guidance and technical support to Panama in implementing PEP regulations and improving its legal and regulatory framework.
What is the role of government entities in promoting fair labor practices and reducing lawsuits in Panama?
Government entities play a crucial role in promoting fair labor practices and reducing lawsuits in Panama by establishing clear labor regulations, ensuring compliance, and offering resources for dispute resolution.
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