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What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of minors who are children of parents who are in the process of separating but have not initiated divorce proceedings in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of minors who are children of parents who are in the process of separating but have not initiated divorce proceedings in the Dominican Republic, the process to obtain a custody order generally involves filing an application with a family court. Parents can agree to custody voluntarily and submit the agreement to the court for approval. If there is no agreement, the court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor. The court will also consider factors such as the parents' ability to provide a safe and stable environment for the child.
How are identities validated in the electoral process in Chile?
During elections in Chile, the identity card is used as the main identity validation document. Voters present their ID card at the polling place and their identity is verified before casting their vote. This guarantees the integrity of the electoral process and prevents duplication of votes.
What are the legal provisions in Paraguay related to the delivery and return of the leased property, including the state in which the property must be left at the end of the contract?
Legislation in Paraguay may specify the procedures and conditions for the delivery and return of the leased property, including the state in which it must be left at the end of the contract, ensuring clarity in these transitions.
What is the principle of extraterritoriality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of extraterritoriality establishes that Brazilian criminal law can be applied to crimes committed outside the national territory in certain specific cases, such as when the perpetrator is Brazilian and the crime is classified in Brazilian legislation, when the crime affects interests or legal assets protected by Brazilian law, or when there are international treaties that allow the application of Brazilian law abroad.
What is the role of the Human Rights Secretariat in Ecuador?
The Secretariat of Human Rights is the entity in charge of promoting and protecting human rights in Ecuador. Its main function is to ensure the respect, guarantee and promotion of the fundamental rights of all people, without any discrimination. The secretariat is responsible for receiving and processing complaints of human rights violations, implementing inclusion and non-discrimination policies, and promoting education and dissemination of human rights in the country.
What measures does the educational system in Chile take to address students' disciplinary records?
The educational system in Chile takes measures to address the disciplinary records of students through its own internal policies and regulations. Educational institutions may impose disciplinary sanctions, such as suspensions or expulsions, in response to student misconduct. Additionally, they may maintain records of these sanctions in student records. Specific policies and procedures vary by institution, but generally seek to foster a safe and respectful learning environment.
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