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How are eviction cases handled in Costa Rica, what are the procedures established by law, and what guarantees do tenants have to avoid unjustified evictions?
Eviction cases in Costa Rica are handled through procedures established by law, primarily in the Eviction Law. This law establishes specific conditions and deadlines for evicting a tenant. Tenants have legal safeguards, such as the right to be properly notified and to present legal defenses in eviction cases. The intervention of the Ombudsman's Office can also provide additional protection to tenants to avoid unjustified evictions.
What is the situation of the political representation of indigenous communities in Honduras?
Despite progress in terms of recognition of the rights of indigenous peoples in Honduras, their political representation remains limited in government bodies and decision-making processes. Linguistic, cultural and socioeconomic barriers can hinder the full and equal participation of indigenous communities in the political life of the country. Promoting the inclusion and active participation of indigenous communities in politics is essential to guarantee representativeness and diversity in decision-making.
What is the legislation related to in vitro fertilization and surrogacy in Costa Rica and how are these assisted reproduction methods legally addressed?
Costa Rica prohibits in vitro fertilization and surrogacy. The legislation considers these methods as contrary to ethical principles and the best interests of the minor. The absence of specific regulation prevents their practice and those who attempt to carry them out may face legal sanctions. It is essential to know these limitations and explore legal alternatives for assisted reproduction in the country.
Can a person access their own judicial records in Argentina?
Yes, anyone can request their own judicial record certificate.
What are the laws that address the crime of medical negligence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of medical negligence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law for the Protection and Defense of Users of Health Services. These laws establish sanctions for those health professionals who, through negligence, recklessness or incompetence, cause harm or endanger the life or health of a patient. The legislation seeks to guarantee the quality and safety of health services, protecting the rights and well-being of patients.
What are the obligations of financial institutions in relation to the prevention of money laundering in Guatemala?
Financial institutions in Guatemala have the obligation to implement due diligence policies and procedures, report suspicious transactions, maintain adequate records and train their staff in the prevention of money laundering. They must also designate a compliance officer.
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