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What agencies or entities in Chile supervise verification of risk lists?
In Chile, the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions (SBIF) and the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) are the main entities that supervise the verification of risk lists. The SBIF focuses on the financial and banking sector, while the UAF is responsible for the prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing. Both institutions play a crucial role in the regulation and supervision of activities related to the verification of risk lists in Chile.
How is the sexual exploitation of minors legally criminalized in Bolivia?
The sexual exploitation of minors in Bolivia is penalized by the Law Against Trafficking in Persons. The penalties are severe and include prison, and the law also seeks the protection and rehabilitation of affected minors. In addition, actions are promoted to prevent this type of exploitation.
How are cases of crimes against humanity addressed in Peru and what is their relationship with international law?
Crimes against humanity are investigated and prosecuted by the Peruvian judicial system, in compliance with the country's international human rights obligations.
What is the process to apply for Spanish nationality by residence for grandchildren of Guatemalans born in Spain?
The grandchildren of Guatemalans born in Spain can opt for Spanish nationality by residence. This process involves meeting specific requirements, such as legal and continuous residence, and submitting the application to the Ministry of Justice.
What is the situation of prevention and attention to gender violence in Honduras?
Gender violence is a serious problem in Honduras, with high rates of femicides, domestic violence and sexual assaults. Despite the efforts made, challenges persist in terms of prevention, care and justice for victims. The lack of resources, capacities and coordination between the institutions in charge of addressing gender violence can make it difficult to effectively respond to this problem. Promoting awareness, strengthening care and protection services for victims, and ensuring effective law enforcement are essential to preventing and addressing gender-based violence in Honduras.
What is the individual labor justice system in Chile?
The individual labor justice system in Chile focuses on resolving labor disputes between employers and workers at the individual level, such as claims for unpaid wages.
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