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What is the process for reviewing and updating the list of politically exposed people in Peru?
The process of reviewing and updating the list of politically exposed persons in Peru is the responsibility of the competent authorities, such as the SBS and the FIU. Periodic evaluations are carried out to determine if new people should be included in the list or if an existing person should be eliminated, in accordance with the criteria established by current regulations.
What is the situation of gender equality in access to land in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to promote gender equity in access to land, recognizing the fundamental role of women in agriculture and rural development. Agrarian reform policies and land access programs for rural women have been established, as well as measures to protect property and inheritance rights. However, challenges remain in terms of gender discrimination and unequal access to resources for women in rural areas.
What is the role of the Constitutional Court in the protection of fundamental rights in Guatemala?
The Constitutional Court (CC) in Guatemala is the highest body in charge of ensuring the supremacy of the Constitution and the protection of fundamental rights. The CC has the power to hear and resolve unconstitutionality actions, amparos and other processes related to the defense of constitutional rights.
How is the process to change the name on the identity card carried out in Ecuador?
The change of name on the identity card is carried out in the Civil Registry. You must submit an application, documents supporting the name change (such as a court decree in the case of marriage), and pay the appropriate fees. This procedure is essential in cases of legal name change.
How is the impact of PEP regulations on public confidence in the political system in Chile evaluated?
The impact of PEP regulations on public trust in the political system in Chile is assessed through public opinion surveys and analysis of perceptions of transparency and integrity. Greater trust in the political system is a positive indicator of the success of regulations.
What is the principle of legal certainty in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legal certainty establishes that criminal norms must be clear, precise and predictable, thus guaranteeing the certainty of the law and the protection of the fundamental rights of people, avoiding arbitrary or discretionary interpretations by judicial bodies and providing a framework stable and coherent legal system for social coexistence.
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