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What is the situation of the political representation of women in Colombia?
In Colombia, although progress has been made in the political representation of women, challenges still persist. Through Law 1475 of 2011, a minimum quota of 30% of female participation in electoral lists and in popularly elected positions was established. However, it is necessary to continue promoting the active participation and leadership of women in political decision-making spaces.
What organization in Mexico is responsible for protecting human rights?
The National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) is the autonomous body in charge of protecting, promoting and defending human rights in Mexico.
What are the legal provisions for the application of sanctions in cases of overpricing and fraudulent practices by contractors in public projects in Costa Rica?
Legal provisions in Costa Rica establish specific measures to sanction cases of overpricing and fraudulent practices by contractors in public projects. The Administrative Contracting Law includes mechanisms for the detection and penalty of overpricing, ranging from fines to termination of the contract. These measures seek to prevent misuse of public funds and guarantee transparency in public procurement.
How does Costa Rica evaluate the impact of gender equality policies in the family environment and what are the challenges identified in this process?
Costa Rica evaluates the impact of gender equality policies in the family environment through data analysis and feedback from society. Challenges, such as the need to address entrenched gender stereotypes, are identified and policies are adjusted to overcome these challenges.
How is labor conciliation handled in cases of conflicts between employers and employees in Ecuador?
Labor conciliation in Ecuador is an alternative process to resolve conflicts between employers and employees, involving third parties to facilitate agreements without resorting to judicial processes.
What are the requirements to apply for a license to operate an import and export company in Panama?
The requirements to apply for a license to operate an import and export company in Panama include submitting an application to the National Customs Authority (ANA) and complying with the requirements established by the entity. This may include the presentation of a business plan, information on the products to be imported or exported, proof of financial solvency, and compliance with customs and trade regulations. In addition, you must have the necessary records and permits for international trade, such as the Registry of Importers and Exporters and registration in the Single Registry of Taxpayers (RUC). Once the application is submitted, an evaluation will be carried out and, if all requirements are met, the license to operate the import and export company will be granted.
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