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What are the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their socioeconomic status in Guatemala?
People who are discriminated against due to their socioeconomic status in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to equality, non-discrimination, social protection, decent work, an adequate standard of living, education, health, and participation in cultural and political life.
What is the difference between a "clean slate" and the cancellation of records in Chile?
The "clean slate" refers to the ability to automatically expunge certain criminal records after a period of time without committing new crimes. Expungement, on the other hand, involves a legal process in which a person requests the removal of specific records from their record. Not all records can be eliminated with a "clean slate."
What is the legal framework that regulates adoption by same-sex couples in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, there is currently no specific regulation that allows adoption by same-sex couples, being a topic under debate and without clear legislation in this regard.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of sexual and gender diversity in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of sexual and gender diversity is a priority in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate gender violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, guaranteeing equal rights and opportunities for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity. Mechanisms for reporting and caring for victims are strengthened, education in gender equality and sexual diversity is promoted, protection and security measures are established for people who suffer gender-based violence in the area of sexual diversity and gender, and inclusion and respect for all forms of expression of sexuality and gender identity are encouraged.
How is the custody of judicial files handled in smaller scale courts in Mexico?
In smaller scale courts in Mexico, the custody of judicial files is usually the responsibility of the judges themselves or designated personnel. The files are stored in physical files and security measures are established, such as limited access and detailed records of movements. The aim is to guarantee the integrity and confidentiality of the files at the local level.
What is feminicide and how is it being addressed in Guatemala?
Femicide is the murder of a woman because of her gender. It is an extreme form of gender violence and is a serious problem in Guatemala. The country has implemented specific laws to address feminicide and has established specialized courts for gender violence crimes. However, impunity remains high, and greater efforts are needed to prevent feminicide and ensure justice for victims.
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